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Commit 349d193e authored by jlKronos01's avatar jlKronos01
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BLE scripts

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import asyncio
from bleak import BleakScanner
async def main():
devices = await BleakScanner.discover()
for device in devices:
print(device) if device.name != None else None
asyncio.run(main())
\ No newline at end of file
import gatt
class ChatPeripheral(gatt.DeviceManager):
def device_discovered(self, device):
print(f"Discovered [{device.mac_address}] {device.alias()}")
class ChatService(gatt.Service):
def __init__(self, manager):
super().__init__(manager=manager, uuid="12345678-1234-5678-1234-56789abcdef0", primary=True)
class ChatCharacteristic(gatt.Characteristic):
def __init__(self, service):
super().__init__(
uuid="12345678-1234-5678-1234-56789abcdef1", service=service,
flags=gatt.Characteristic.FLAG_READ | gatt.Characteristic.FLAG_WRITE
)
self.message = ""
def ReadValue(self, options):
print("Client is reading the value!")
return [dbus.Byte(c.encode()) for c in self.message]
def WriteValue(self, value, options):
self.message = "".join([str(byte) for byte in value])
print(f"Received message: {self.message}")
manager = ChatPeripheral(adapter_name='hci0')
service = ChatService(manager)
chat_char = ChatCharacteristic(service)
manager.run()
import asyncio, tkinter as tk, threading
from bleak import BleakScanner, BleakClient
# UUID for the characteristic to interact withs
CHARACTERISTIC_UUID = '00000002-710e-4a5b-8d75-3e5b444bc3cf'
RUNNING = True
class App(tk.Tk):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
width, height = kwargs.pop("width", 800), kwargs.pop("height", 500)
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.title("BLE app")
self.geometry("{}x{}+{}+{}".format(width, height, (self.winfo_screenwidth() - width) // 2, (self.winfo_screenheight() - height) // 2 - 30))
self.protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", self.close)
self.tasks = []
self.rowconfigure((0, 1), weight = 1)
self.columnconfigure(0, weight = 1)
listboxFrame = tk.Frame(self)
listboxFrame.grid(row = 0, column = 0, sticky = "nsew")
self.titles = ["Devices", "Services", "Characteristics"]
self.listboxes = []
listboxFrame.rowconfigure(1, weight = 1, uniform = "row")
listboxFrame.columnconfigure((0, 2, 4), weight = 1, uniform = "column")
for i in range(3):
tk.Label(listboxFrame, text = self.titles[i]).grid(row = 0, column = i * 2, columnspan = 2, sticky = "nsew")
listboxFrame.columnconfigure(i * 2, weight = 1)
lb = tk.Listbox(listboxFrame)
lb.grid(row = 1, column = i * 2, sticky = "nsew", rowspan = 3 if i else 1)
sb = tk.Scrollbar(listboxFrame) #scrollbar
sb.grid(row = 1, column = (i * 2) + 1, sticky = "nsew", rowspan = 3 if i else 1)
lb.config(yscrollcommand = sb.set)
sb.config(command = lb.yview)
self.listboxes.append(lb)
self.listboxes[0].bind('<<ListboxSelect>>', self.deviceSelect)
self.scanning = False
self.devices = []
self.scanButton = tk.Button(listboxFrame, text = "Start scanning", command = self.pressedScanButton)
self.scanButton.grid(row = 2, column = 0, columnspan = 2, sticky = "nsew")
self.connectButton = tk.Button(listboxFrame, text = "connect", state = "disabled")
self.connectButton.grid(row = 3, column = 0, columnspan = 2, sticky = "nsew")
self.bottomFrame = tk.Frame(self, bg = "navy")
self.bottomFrame.grid(row = 1, column = 0, sticky = "nsew")
tk.Button(self.bottomFrame, text = "Useless button").grid(row = 0, column = 0, sticky = "nsew")
def updateDevices(self, devices):
if self.scanning:
self.devices = devices
self.listboxes[0].delete(0, "end")
names = list(map(lambda device: device.name, devices))
# print(names)
self.listboxes[0].insert(0, *names)
def deviceSelect(self, event):
selection = event.widget.curselection()
if selection:
index = selection[0]
name = event.widget.get(index)
print(name)
self.connectButton.config(state = "normal")
def pressedScanButton(self):
if not self.scanning:
self.scanning = True
self.scanButton.config(text = "Stop scanning")
else:
self.scanning = False
self.scanButton.config(text = "Start scanning")
def close(self):
global RUNNING
RUNNING = False
self.destroy()
root = App()
async def scanDevices(root):
print("Scanning for BLE devices...")
devices = await BleakScanner.discover()
devices = list(filter(lambda device: device.name != None, devices))
root.updateDevices(devices)
async def connectToDevice(device):
print("Address: ", device.address)
async with BleakClient(device.address) as client:
services = client.services
temp = services.get_characteristic(CHARACTERISTIC_UUID)
print(temp.properties)
print(temp.description)
async def asyncMain():
scanningTask = None
while RUNNING:
if root.scanning:
if scanningTask == None:
scanningTask = asyncio.create_task(scanDevices(root))
await scanningTask
print("Created task")
else:
if scanningTask.done():
scanningTask = None
else:
if scanningTask != None:
print("Cancel")
scanningTask.cancel()
scanningTask = None
else:
if scanningTask != None:
scanningTask.cancel()
# async def main():
# # Discover BLE devices
# # device = await discover_devices()
# # If a device is selected, connect and interact with it
# # if device:
# # await connect_and_interact(device)
# await connect_and_interact(None)
# i = 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
thread = threading.Thread(target = lambda: asyncio.run(asyncMain()))
thread.start()
root.mainloop()
thread.join()
\ No newline at end of file
import asyncio
from bleak import BleakScanner, BleakClient
# UUID for the characteristic to interact with
SERVICE_UUID = '00000001-710e-4a5b-8d75-3e5b444bc3cf'
CHARACTERISTIC_UUID = '00000002-710e-4a5b-8d75-3e5b444bc3cf'
async def discover_devices():
print("Scanning for BLE devices...")
devices = await BleakScanner.discover()
if not devices:
print("No BLE devices found. Make sure the devices are in range and advertising.")
return None
print("\nFound devices:")
devices = list(filter(lambda device: device.name != None, devices))
for i, device in enumerate(devices):
print(f"{i}: {device.name} - {device.address}")
# Ask the user to select a device to connect to
selected_device_index = int(input("\nSelect the device number you want to connect to: "))
if 0 <= selected_device_index < len(devices):
return devices[selected_device_index]
else:
print("Invalid selection.")
return None
async def connect_and_interact(device):
# print("Address: ", device.address)
async with BleakClient("D8:3A:DD:D0:7C:61") as client:
# async with BleakClient(device.address) as client:
# print(f"\nConnected to {device.name} ({device.address})")
# for key, item in client.services.services.items():
# print("Services:", key, item)
# print(item.characteristics, item.description)
# Check if the service and characteristic are available on the device
services = client.services
# print("Characteristics:")
# for key, item in services.characteristics.items():
# print(key, "|", item)
for key, item in services.characteristics.items():
uuid, name, properties = item.uuid, item.description, item.properties
print(name, uuid, properties)
temp = services.get_characteristic(CHARACTERISTIC_UUID)
print("Properties:", temp.properties)
print("Description:", temp.description)
for i in range(1):
data = await client.read_gatt_char(CHARACTERISTIC_UUID)
print(data.decode())
# await client.write_gatt_char("00000003-710e-4a5b-8d75-3e5b444bc3cf", input("C or F: ").encode())
async def main():
# Discover BLE devices
# device = await discover_devices()
# If a device is selected, connect and interact with it
# if device:
# await connect_and_interact(device)
await connect_and_interact(None)
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())
import dbus
from advertisement import Advertisement
from service import Application, Service, Characteristic, Descriptor
# Constants
GATT_CHRC_IFACE = "org.bluez.GattCharacteristic1"
SSID_NAMES_CHARACTERISTIC_UUID = "00000002-710e-4a5b-8d75-3e5b444bc3cf"
SSID_INFO_CHARACTERISTIC_UUID = "00000003-710e-4a5b-8d75-3e5b444bc3cf"
NOTIFY_TIMEOUT = 5000
class SSIDAdvertisement(Advertisement):
def __init__(self, index):
Advertisement.__init__(self, index, "peripheral")
self.add_local_name("RoboBin-BT")
self.include_tx_power = True
class SSIDService(Service):
SSID_SERVICE_UUID = "00000001-710e-4a5b-8d75-3e5b444bc3cf"
def __init__(self, index):
Service.__init__(self, index, self.SSID_SERVICE_UUID, True)
self.ssid_names = ["HomeNetwork", "OfficeWiFi", "GuestWiFi"] # Example SSID list
self.selectedSSID = ""
self.password = ""
self.add_characteristic(SSIDListCharacteristic(self))
self.add_characteristic(SSIDInfoCharacteristic(self))
def get_ssid_names(self):
"""Returns the SSID list as a string with newline separation."""
return "\n".join(self.ssid_names)
def set_ssid_info(self, ssidInfo):
"""Sets the SSID and password."""
self.selectedSSID, self.password = ssidInfo.split(",")
class SSIDListCharacteristic(Characteristic):
"""A read-only characteristic that returns a list of SSIDs."""
def __init__(self, service):
Characteristic.__init__(
self, SSID_NAMES_CHARACTERISTIC_UUID, ["read"], service)
self.add_descriptor(SSIDListDescriptor(self))
def ReadValue(self, options):
"""Returns the list of SSIDs joined by newline characters."""
value = []
ssid_names_str = self.service.get_ssid_names()
for c in ssid_names_str:
value.append(dbus.Byte(c.encode()))
return value
class SSIDListDescriptor(Descriptor):
TEMP_DESCRIPTOR_UUID = "2901"
TEMP_DESCRIPTOR_VALUE = "SSID List"
def __init__(self, characteristic):
Descriptor.__init__(self, self.TEMP_DESCRIPTOR_UUID, ["read"], characteristic)
def ReadValue(self, options):
value = []
desc = self.TEMP_DESCRIPTOR_VALUE
for c in desc:
value.append(dbus.Byte(c.encode()))
return value
class SSIDInfoCharacteristic(Characteristic):
"""A read/write characteristic for sending an SSID and password."""
def __init__(self, service):
Characteristic.__init__(self, SSID_INFO_CHARACTERISTIC_UUID, ["read", "write", "notify"], service) #Adding "notify" to enable notifications
self.add_descriptor(SSIDDescriptor(self))
self.notifying = False #To track if a client is receiving notifications
def ReadValue(self, options):
"""Returns the last sent SSID and password (if any)."""
value = []
ssid_info_str = (self.service.selectedSSID + ":" + self.service.password) or "No SSID info set"
for c in ssid_info_str:
value.append(dbus.Byte(c.encode()))
return value
def WriteValue(self, value, options):
"""Writes an SSID and password sent from the client."""
ssid_info = "".join([chr(b) for b in value]) # Convert bytes back to string
self.service.set_ssid_info(ssid_info)
print(f"Received SSID and password: {ssid_info}")
def StartNotify(self):
"""Called when a client subscribes to notifications."""
if self.notifying:
return
self.notifying = True
# If needed, start sending notifications, e.g., a periodic update like the CPU temperature example
# self.add_timeout(NOTIFY_TIMEOUT, self.some_notify_callback)
def StopNotify(self):
"""Called when a client unsubscribes from notifications."""
self.notifying = False
class SSIDDescriptor(Descriptor):
"""Descriptor providing additional information about the SSID characteristics."""
SSID_DESCRIPTOR_UUID = "2901"
SSID_DESCRIPTOR_VALUE = "SSID name and password"
def __init__(self, characteristic):
Descriptor.__init__(self, self.SSID_DESCRIPTOR_UUID, ["read"], characteristic)
def ReadValue(self, options):
value = []
desc = self.SSID_DESCRIPTOR_VALUE
for c in desc:
value.append(dbus.Byte(c.encode()))
return value
# Main Application
app = Application()
app.add_service(SSIDService(0))
app.register()
adv = SSIDAdvertisement(0)
adv.register()
try:
app.run()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
app.quit()
"""Copyright (c) 2019, Douglas Otwell
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
"""
import dbus
try:
from gi.repository import GObject
except ImportError:
import gobject as GObject
BLUEZ_SERVICE_NAME = "org.bluez"
LE_ADVERTISING_MANAGER_IFACE = "org.bluez.LEAdvertisingManager1"
DBUS_OM_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager"
class BleTools(object):
@classmethod
def get_bus(self):
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
return bus
@classmethod
def find_adapter(self, bus):
remote_om = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object(BLUEZ_SERVICE_NAME, "/"),
DBUS_OM_IFACE)
objects = remote_om.GetManagedObjects()
for o, props in objects.items():
if LE_ADVERTISING_MANAGER_IFACE in props:
return o
return None
@classmethod
def power_adapter(self):
adapter = self.get_adapter()
adapter_props = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object(BLUEZ_SERVICE_NAME, adapter),
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties");
adapter_props.Set("org.bluez.Adapter1", "Powered", dbus.Boolean(1))
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